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Need an Appraisal?
An appraisal is a valuation tool used by
mortgage lenders to verify a property's worth
for prospective financing. The mortgage industry relies upon a
qualified independent
real estate appraiser to guide them in their financing decisions.
But is this the only reason to get an appraisal? Many homeowners,
assessor's offices, attorneys, buyers and sellers utilize
appraisal for a variety of needs:
PMI Removal
Private Mortgage Insurance or PMI is the supplemental insurance that
many lenders have to purchase when the amount being loaned is more
than 80% of the value of the home (LTV loan to value). This
additional payment is often folded into the monthly mortgage payment
and is quickly forgotten. After a rise in values and/or payment to
principal goes below this 80% level PMI is no longer required.
United States Congress passed a law in 1998 (the Homeowners
Protection Act of 1998) that requires lenders to remove the PMI
payments when the loan-to-value ratio conditions have been met. An
appraisal is required to determine the property's value. The costs
of these services are recovered in just a few months of not paying
the PMI.
Property Tax Assessments
Challenging the tax assessment has become a
necessity in many parts of the country. Unfortunately, most people
go into these challenges unarmed. They may pull some information
from the Internet to support their claims, but have no real basis
for their claims.
A real estate appraiser can provide the accurate answers to the
question of value. While it may not be economical to commission a
full appraisal to save a few hundred off your tax bill, often an
appraiser can do a limited appraisal for much less, yet with the
same conclusions and integrity. An appraisal from a qualified
appraiser would be a step in the right direction in any dispute with
your local tax assessor.
Estate Planning
In times of loss, it is often difficult to
think of the various steps that must be taken to resolve any
outstanding monies of the deceased. An appraisal is required to
establish fair market values of any real estate properties in the
estate for tax filings and any presentation to multiple heirs. The
aid of an appraisal is a necessity to dispose of the estate properly
Divorce
In unfortunate circumstances, such as divorce,
appraisals are required so that both parties involved receive a fair
and impartial value so that they can concentrate on more important
aspects of this difficult time. An appraisal by a qualified
independent professional third party is often required by state law
to settle the divorce.
Feasibility - Land Utilization Studies
Often appraisers are required when townships
are planning certain uses of land, rezoning, implementation of
housing developments, traffic infrastructure, cost benefit analysis
and a whole host of various projects. The appraiser’s
responsibility to deliver an accurate appraisal report is a
necessary response to the question of fair market value.
Pre-Sale Decisions
Before someone decides to sell a home, there are several
decisions to be made. First and foremost: ''How much should it
sell for?'' But first there may be other equally important
questions to ask: ''Would it be better to paint the entire house
first?'' ''Should I put in that third bathroom?'' ''Should I
complete my kitchen remodel?'' Many things which we do to our
houses have an effect on their value. Unfortunately, not all of
them have an equal effect. While a kitchen remodel may improve the
appeal of a home, it may not add nearly enough to the value to
justify the expense.
Appraisers can step in and help make these decisions. Unlike a
Realtor, an appraiser has no vested interest in what amount the
house sells for. His fee is based on his efforts, not a percentage
of the sales price. So seeking a professional appraisal can often
help homeowners make the best decisions on investing in their
homes and setting a fair sales price.
Estate Planning, Liquidation
The loss of a loved one is a difficult time in life. This
event is often complicated by difficult decisions regarding the
disposition of an estate. Unlike many wealthy individuals, the
majority of Americans do not have dedicated estate planners or
executors to handle these issues. Also, in most cases, a home or
other real property makes up a disproportionate share of the total
estate value.
Here too, an appraiser can help. Often the first step in fairly
disposing of an estate is to understand its true value. Where
property is involved, the appraiser can help determine the true
value. At this point, equitable arrangements can more easily be
arrived at among disputing parties. Everyone walks away knowing
they've received a fair deal.
There are other uses for real estate appraisals. The
highly-trained individuals behind these services are always
looking for ways to put their expertise to work for home owners
and the people who support them.
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